Week 1: Course Introduction & the Process of Science

Student Learning Outcomes
- navigate our Bb course site and be familiar how to be a successful online learner.
- explain the process of how scientific studies are conducted and the steps of the scientific method
- conduct an experiment and report findings
- meet and know something about your fellow students in Bio 100.
Topics
- course introduction
- student introductions
- the process of science and the scientific method
Reading
- p. 17-21 in section 1.2, The Process of Science, in Chapter 1 of OS.
Week 2: Properties of Life

Student Learning Outcomes
- determine the Bio 100 course topics that interest you.
- list and describe the properties of living things.
- identify the levels of organization characterizing living things.
- differentiate two major classification schemes used in biology.
Topics
- properties of life
- Classification systems
- Levels of organization
Readings
- Section 1.1, Themes and Concepts of Biology, in Chapter 1 of OS p. 5-14
Week 3: Evolution

Student Learning Outcomes
- explain the significance of Charles Darwin’s work on evolution.
- describe the evidence for evolution.
- identify six common misconceptions about evolution.
Topics
- Darwin’s observations and deductions
- Natural selection
- Evidence of Evolution
- Galapagos Finch Evolution
- Common Misconceptions about Evolution in OS
Readings & Video
- Section 11.3 Evidence of Evolution in OS (p. 258-269)
- Video, HHMI Biointeratctive- Galapagos Finch Evolution
- Section 11.5, Common Misconceptions about Evolution in OS (p. 266-269)
Week 4: Evolution at Work

Student Learning Outcomes
- determine the impact of evolution for modern humans and other organisms.
Topics
- Evolution of skin color in humans around the world
- Evolution of tuskless elephants due to poaching
Videos
- HHMI Biointeractive video, The Biology of Skin Color
- HHMI Biointeractive video, Tuskless elephants
Week 5: Ecology

Student Learning Outcomes
- analyze the flow energy between organisms in an ecosystem
- describe the features of terrestrial and aquatic biomes
- explain the importance of biodiversity
Topics
- Basic principles and terminology
- Biomes of the planet
- Community ecology
- Organization: population, community, ecosystems, biome and biosphere
- Populations: importance of growth and size. Impact of human population on the environment
Readings
- Section 20.1, Energy Flow Through Ecosystems (p.529-537)
- Section 21.1 Importance of Biodiversity (p. 568-575)
Week 6: Human Impact on the Environment

Student Learning Outcomes
- identify key threats to biodiversity.
- define: climate change.
- explain factors that contribute to climate change.
- determine your role in reducing carbon consumption.
Topics
- Climate change- reasons and factors
- Habitats in distress
- Global warming, pollution, population explosion, feeding the population
- Fossil fuels and alternative energy sources
Readings & Videos
- Section 21.2 Threats to Biodiversity (p. 575-583)
- Section 21.3 Preserving Biodiversity (p. 582-589)
- Video, “Climate Change 101 with Bill Nye“ (4.09 min.)
- Video, “Climate 101: Cause & Effect” (2.49 min.)
Week 7: Water- The Case of Flint Michigan

Student Learning Outcomes
- describe the water crisis in Flint, Michigan.
- identify what went wrong in Flint and who is responsible for the Flint water crisis.
Topics
- Overview of the Flint water crisis
- Effects of lead ingestion on human health
- Long term health impact of lead ingestion
- The politics of the Flint water case
Readings
- Flint’s Deadly Water
- Five Years later Flint is Still Dealing with Water Crisis
- Lead based water in Flint: a step by step look at the makings of a crisis
Week 8: Food and Food Quality

Student Learning Outcomes
- determine the effects of ingesting pesticides and metals that are found in food.
- assess the quality of food and make choices about food consumption.
Topics
- Macromolecules in food: carbohydrates, proteins and fats
- Health risks: metals and pesticides in food
Readings and Video
- Video, Carbohydrates, Proteins and Fats (9:07 minutes)
- “The Center for Ecogenetics & Environmental Health Fast Facts about Health Risks of Pesticides in Food.
- “EWG’s 2022 Shopper’s Guide to Pesticides in Produce: The Dirty Dozen and Clean Fifteen
- “Arsenic is in rice. Should you worry?”
- The Smart Seafood Buying Guide
Week 9: Diet and Wellness

Student Learning Outcomes
- Analyze the food you eat over a two-day period.
- Complete a two-day nutrition log.
- Based on the results of your nutrition log, determine your health eating score.
- Assess your risk for cancer, heart disease and pre-diabetes.
Topics
- Diet analysis
- Calculating your health eating score
- Risk Assessment for pre-diabetes, high blood pressure and heart disease, and cancer.
Video
Week 10: The Brain and the Opioid Crisis

Student Learning Outcomes
- identify reputable sources of information providing statistics about the opioid crisis
- explain how addiction to opioids begins
- differentiate two treatments for opioid addiction, OAT and MAT
Topics
- Brain basics and pain perception
- The effect of opioids on the brain
- Signs of opioid addiction
- Treatment of opioid overdoses and addiction
- The debate over safe consumption sites and needle distribution
Readings
- Case study includes readings with each section
Week 11: Vaccines

Student Learning Outcomes
- explain how vaccines work.
- distinguish the four types of vaccines.
- explain the significance of smallpox to human history and its eradication as a meaningful world health success.
- Explain the factors involved in the successful eradication of smallpox.
- Justify whether the recent issues presented to the public about the negative impact of vaccines outweigh the benefits of preventing the spread of disease.
Topics
- Immune system basics
- how vacccines work
- Types of vaccines
- Vaccine success story: Smallpox eradication
Readings and Videos
- Center for Disease Control (CDC) website on Smallpox and Bioterrrorism sections on:
- The Threat
- Preparedness
- Detection and Response
- Bugs, Drugs, Smoke Box 1.4 Herd Immunity on page 9; Box 1.6 on page 17; “the smallpox legacy” p. 20-21 of Bugs, Drugs, Smoke
- Video, How vaccines work: (2:28 minutes)
- Types of vaccines https://www.vaccines.gov/basics/types.
- Video, How we conquered the deadly smallpox virus – Simona Zompi explaining the history of smallpox (4:33 minutes)
- Video, The eradication of smallpox: Invisible Killers (7:29 minutes)
Week 12: The Human Microbiome

Student Learning Outcomes
- define the term human microbiome.
- explain the significance of the human microbiome to human health.
- justify the use of microbiome therapies to treat disease.
Topics
- Human microbiome basics
- Benefits of the microbiome to human health
- Technologies resulting from microbiome research: fecal transplants
Readings and Videos
- Taking antibiotics: What to know about C. dif (including the sections what is C. Dif?; your risk of C. dif; prevent the spread; life after C.dif)
- C. dif fact sheet
- Progression of Infection
- Video, Fecal Microbiota transplants